Before any surgery, a preoperative evaluation of the Asian client's
expectation is critical for a good outcome. An evaluation on the
functional and/or cosmetic objective of the rhinoplasty should be
discussed with the patient. Wherever possible, it should include the
following:
An assessment of the nasal characteristic of the patient
The Asian nose usually has a low radix, low dorsal height, weak lower
lateral cartilages, de-projected tip, columella retraction, narrow ala
base and thicker skin overlying the supratip & tip.
An assessment of the Asian clients' expectation
Asian patients usually request a higher radix and dorsum and more
projected tip. Counseling should define to the client about his/her
functional and cosmetic expectation of the surgery so that a tailored
solution can be offered. The use of simulation software is a powerful
tool to help the patient better visualize and understand the expected
aesthetic outcome. This preoperative simulated visual tool is important
as more and more Asian clients are increasingly more sensitive about
retaining their ethnic identity after rhinoplasty.
A discussion about the operative process and risks
A full discussion about the surgical process including incisions,
donor graft sites, implant materials and their complications should be
undertaken. It is possible that several combinations of grafts and
implants can be used to achieve the same result so the client should be
responsibly counseled as to the best approach that minimizes future
problems.
The
information aims to provide educational purpose only. Anyone reading it should
consult ENT Specialists before considering treatment and should not rely on the information
above.